Starting VIM

:w file.txt

Buffers, Windows, and Tabs

Buffers

Buffers 是一个内存空间，您可以在其中写入和编辑一些文本。当你在 Vim 中打开一个文件时，数据被绑定到一个缓冲区。当你在 Vim 中打开 3 个文件时，你有 3 个缓冲区。

# 展示缓冲区的三个命令
:buffers
:ls
:files

# 跳转缓冲区
:bnext # 下一个缓冲区
:buffer + file name
:buffer + buffer number
Ctrl-^

# 删除缓冲区
:bdelete + file name
:bdelete + buffer number

# 退出所有缓冲区
:qall
:qall!
:wqall

Windows

windows 是展示 buffer 的显示 UI.

:split filename
:vsplit filename
:new filename

Ctrl-W H/J/K/L # move to left/below/upper/right window
Ctrl-W V/S # open a vertical/horizontal split
Ctrl-W C # close a window
Ctrl-W O # make the current window the only one on screen

Tabs

Tab 是一系列 windows。

:tabnew file.txt   # Open file.txt in a new tab
:tabclose          # Close the current tab
:tabnext           # Go to next tab
:tabprevious       # Go to previous tab
:tablast           # Go to last tab
:tabfirst          # Go to first tab

<n>gt, <n>gT # tab 之间跳转

vim -p file1 file2 file3 # 启动打开多个 tabs

Searching Files

Opening and Editing Files

:edit file.txt # 在 vim 中打开文件
:edit *.c # edit 接受通配符
:edit **/*.c # edit 接受递归搜索

Searching Files with Find

:find package.json

Searching in Files with Grep

:grep -R "xxx" /path/to/dir

Vim and Vim plugins

Starting VIM

Buffers, Windows, and Tabs

Buffers

Windows

Tabs

Searching Files

Opening and Editing Files

Searching Files with Find

Searching in Files with Grep

Vim grammar

Moving in File

Marking Position

Reference

Starting VIM#

Buffers, Windows, and Tabs#

Buffers#

Windows#

Tabs#

Searching Files#

Opening and Editing Files#

Searching Files with Find#

Searching in Files with Grep#

Vim grammar#

Moving in File#

Marking Position#

Reference#

Starting VIM

Buffers, Windows, and Tabs

Buffers

Windows

Tabs

Searching Files

Opening and Editing Files

Searching Files with Find

Searching in Files with Grep

Vim grammar

Moving in File

Marking Position

Reference